“Picrosides” from Picrorhiza kurroa as potential anti-carcinogenic agents - 09/12/18
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Graphical abstract |
Highlights |
• | Phytochemicals as therapeutics. |
• | Plant derived phytochemicals as anticancer agents. |
• | Anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activity of picrosides. |
• | Action of picrosides on detoxifying enzymes, cell cycle regulation and induction of signal tranducers inhibiting apoptosis. |
Abstract |
The steady rise in life expectancy, modern life style and changing environmental conditions are responsible for increasing incidence of cancer. A number of chemical drugs have been used for cancer treatment; however the induction of genotoxic, carcinogenic and teratogenic effects limits their use. Alternatively, plant phytochemicals have been proven effective chemopreventive agents. This review illustrates the use of “picrosides” derived from Picrorhiza kurroa for the treatment of cancer. We have detailed the anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory action of picrosides as the key mechanism in reducing oncogenesis. Action of picrosides on detoxifying enzymes, cell cyle regulation and induction of signal transducers inhibiting apoptosis has also been reviewed. The present review highlights the use of picrosides as an important therapeutic agent against different types of cancer.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Abbreviations : NCBI, ALP, GGT, 20 MC, NDEA, GPT, GSH, IGF, FMuLv, Bcl-2, Raf-1, Erk-1, IFN, MMPs, DCM, LDH, VEGF, HIF-1, ROS, A/EpRE, HO1, PI3K, Nrf2, TNF, IL, NF-κB, PI-3K, PKB, MAPK, IAP-1, IKK, CdKs, TBARS, EGF
Keywords : Cancer, Picrosides, Phytochemicals, Apoptosis, Anti-oxidant, Anticancer agent
Plan
Vol 109
P. 1680-1687 - janvier 2019 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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