Characteristic of diet regimen, education program, internet and smartphone usages in french heart failure patients to propose new therapeutic education tools.A report from OFICSel cohort - 25/12/18
, E. Berthelot 2, J. Gauthier 3, C. Chong-Nguyen 4, M.C. Iliou 5, Y. Juilliere 6, M.C. Galinier 7, P. De Groote 8, A. Lehelloco 9, F. Bauer 10, U. Vergeylen 11, B. Gellen 12, P. Raphael 13, M. Bezard 14, J.E. Ricci 15, M.C. Boiteux 16, L. Bonnefous 17, D. Bodez 14, E. Audureau 18, T. Damy 14Bienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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Résumé |
Background |
Face-to-face Patient's Education Programs (PEP) have been widely developed in France to improve treatment and diet restriction regimens (DRR) observance in Heart Failure (HF). Internet or Smartphone's Application Used (ISAU) may improve communication and education therefore data are lacking concerning the use of these technics in this Elderly population.
Purpose |
Determine prevalence of ISAU, DRR and PEP prescription and their observance in HF.
Methods |
OFICSel observatory included out and in HF patients hospitalized for HF at least one time for the last five years (whatever their LVEF). Data were obtained from a physician and patient questionnaires.
Results |
Of the 2822 patients included in 2017, 2517 completed the questions regarding the use of new technologies of whom 1553(59%) had an Internet Connection (IC), 1454(58%) an e-mail address and 907(36%) were Smartphone's Application Used (SAU).
Prescription of salt, sugar, lipid and fluid DRR in the overall cohort were respectively of 79.3%, 40.0%, 49,6% and 26.2%. Only 33.5% reported having being invited to PEP of whom only 66.2% did. The every day life compliances of these DRR were respectively for salt, sugar, lipid and fluid of: 44.2%, 45.4%, 33.1% and 41.8%. 20.4% of the overall population weighed every day.
When comparing with patients who didn’t have ISAU, patients who had ISAU were younger (63 vs. 73 years old for IC and 60 vs. 72 years old for SAU, P<0.01), more frequently male (75% vs. 63% for IC and 76% vs. 67% for SAU, P<0.01). They received more frequently a TE (72.5% vs. 52.4% for IC and 42.5% vs. 28.5% for SAU, P<0.01) and weight themselves more regurlarly (61 vs. 53% for IC and 60 vs. 56% for SAU, P<0.01).
Conclusion |
Restriction diet regimens are frequently prescribed in HF therefore their observance is low. Usage of internet is large in HF patients suggesting that developing new HF education tools through dedicated website or smartphone application might be useful in HF population.
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Vol 11 - N° 1
P. 35-36 - janvier 2019 Retour au numéro
Article précédent
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