First giraffid skulls (Bohlinia attica) from the late Miocene Maragheh fauna, Northwest Iran - 11/04/19
Abstract |
An almost complete skull and a second partial skull of Bohlinia attica (Artiodactyla: Giraffidae) from the late Miocene of Maragheh in northwestern Iran is described along with a complete upper dentition from Samos in Greece. These specimens enrich what is known of this species. The skull has massive bent ossicones. The braincase is horizontal to the face in lateral view. The upper premolars have strongly curved styles. The metapodials of this species are elongate with a deep plantar trough. The braincase is short and the occipital does not extend caudally. The type material of Bohlinia is from Pikermi but this taxon is also known from localities in F.Y.R.O. Macedonia, Greece, Turkey, Bulgaria, Iraq, and Iran. The new specimens are similar to others except that the ossicone terminates in a knob and the palatine choanae are positioned caudally. This taxon along with Honanotherium, which is most similar but with shorter metapodials and simpler premolars, can be placed in the subfamily Bohlininae.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Bohlinia, Giraffidae, Turolian, Maragheh, Samos, Iran
Plan
☆ | Corresponding editor: Pierre-Olivier Antoine. |
Vol 53
P. 23-34 - avril 2019 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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