Artificial Intelligence: Applications in orthognathic surgery - 12/07/19

Doi : 10.1016/j.jormas.2019.06.001

P. Bouletreau ^a,^b,^⁎ , M. Makaremi ^c , B. Ibrahim ^a,^b , A. Louvrier ^d , N. Sigaux ^a,^b
^a Department of Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Lyon Sud Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon, 165, chemin du Grand Revoyet, 69495 Pierre-Benite cedex, France
^b Claude-Bernard Lyon 1 University, 43 boulevard du 11 Novembre 1918, 69100 Villeurbanne, France
^c Département d’Orthopédie dento-faciale, UFR des Sciences Odontologiques, 146, rue Léo-Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux cedex, France
^d Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Stomatology, Centre Hospitalier Régional, Universitaire Jean-Minjoz, 3 boulevard Alexandre-Fleming, 25000 Besançon, France

^⁎Corresponding author. Department of Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, 165, chemin du Grand Revoyet, 69495 Pierre-Bénite, France.Department of Maxillofacial and Facial Plastic Surgery, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud165, chemin du Grand RevoyetPierre-Bénite69495France

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Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications have already invaded our everyday life, and the last 10 years have seen the emergence of very promising applications in the field of medicine. However, the literature dealing with the potential applications of IA in Orthognathic Surgery is remarkably poor to date. Yet, it is very likely that due to its amazing power in image recognition AI will find tremendous applications in dento-facial deformities recognition in a near future. In this article, we point out the state-of-the-art AI applications in medicine and its potential applications in the field of orthognathic surgery. AI is a very powerful tool and it is the responsibility of the entire medical profession to achieve a positive symbiosis between clinical sense and AI.

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Keywords : Artificial Intelligence, Deep learning, Orthognathic surgery, Orthodontics