Remote telerehabilitation to maintain adherence to home-based exercise therapy in people with musculoskeletal disorders: a pilot study - 24/11/22
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Abstract |
Objective |
We aimed to assess adherence over 6 months to home-based exercises in people with musculoskeletal disorders who had remote telerehabilitation sessions.
Methods |
We conducted a prospective mixed-methods pilot study. Outpatients who had knee osteoarthritis or non-specific chronic low-back or neck pain were consecutively enrolled. The intervention included at least three telerehabilitation sessions over 3 months after a single supervised face-to-face rehabilitation session. The primary outcome was the mean change from 1 week in the Exercise Adherence Rating Scale (0, no adherence, and 24, maximal adherence) at 1, 3 and 6 months. A qualitative study assessed participants' feedback regarding telerehabilitation.
Results |
Overall, 43 participants were included. Mean Exercise Adherence Rating Scale total score decreased from 16.1/24 at 1 week to 12.7/24 at 6 months (p=0.004). At 6 months, 15/35 (43%) participants reported performing exercises as often as prescribed. Most participants valued face-to-face follow-up rehabilitation sessions.
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Registration details before the first participant is enrolled. The protocol of the study was approved by our institutional review board (CERAPHP Centre00011928, reference 2020-07-09). |
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