Emerging infectious diseases with cutaneous manifestations : Fungal, helminthic, protozoan and ectoparasitic infections - 21/06/16
Abstract |
Given increased international travel, immigration, changing climate conditions, and the increased incidence of iatrogenic immunosuppression, fungal, protozoan, helminthic, and ectoparasitic infections that were once uncommon are being seeing more frequently in the Western hemisphere. However, the diagnosis and management of these infections is fraught with a lack of consistency because there is a dearth of dermatology literature on the cutaneous manifestations of these infections. In addition, delays in the diagnosis and treatment of these diseases can lead to significant patient morbidity and mortality. We review the epidemiology, cutaneous manifestations, diagnostic modalities, and treatment options for emerging fungal, protozoan, helminthic, and ectoparasitic infections. It should be noted, however, that throughout this review we cite statistics documenting their increased incidence to back-up these infections as emerging, and although some of the diagnoses are clinical, others rely on newer laboratory tests, and the possibility exists that the increased incidence could be caused by better detection methods.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Key words : balamuthia, Chagas disease, cysticercosis, emerging infections, fusariosis, leishmaniasis, myiasis, phaeohyphomycosis, toxocariasis, zygomycosis
Abbreviations used : BAE, CD, CDC, CL, CT, ELISA, PCR, PHM, TES
Plan
Funding sources: None. |
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Conflicts of interest: None declared. |
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Date of release: July 2016 |
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Expiration date: July 2019 |
Vol 75 - N° 1
P. 19-30 - juillet 2016 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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