Highly stable Pt/ITO catalyst as a promising electrocatalyst for direct methanol fuel cells - 10/12/19
, Hau Quoc Pham b, Thy Ho Thi Anh c, At Van Nguyen b, Khuong Anh Nguyen Quoc a, Hau Thi Hien Vo a, Thi Thuong Nguyen d| páginas | 6 |
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Abstract |
Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) have attracted considerable scientific interest because of their ease of operation and implementation; however, poor electrocatalytic activity and durability are the main hindrances for their commercial feasibility. Moreover, the deactivation of active Pt sites, due to the coverage of CO-like species during the electrochemical oxidation reaction, significantly degrades the electrochemical surface area (ECSA). In the present work, stable Pt-supported tin-modified indium oxide (ITO) was synthesized as a promising electrocatalyst towards the methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) in DMFCs. It was found that 20 wt% Pt/ITO yielded much higher current density (∼0.71 mA/cm2) than the state-of-the-art carbon-supported Pt (E-TEK) electrocatalyst. Furthermore, the If/Ib ratio, which featured the CO tolerance of the electrocatalyst, of 20 wt% Pt/ITO was found to be ∼1.42, which is ∼1.5-fold higher than that of 20 wt% Pt/C (E-TEK). Chronoamperometry results indicated that 20 wt% Pt/ITO manifested much higher stability than 20 wt% Pt/C (E-TEK).
El texto completo de este artículo está disponible en PDF.Keywords : Tin-doped indium oxide, ITO, Pt/ITO, DMFC
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Vol 22 - N° 11-12
P. 838-843 - novembre 2019 Regresar al númeroBienvenido a EM-consulte, la referencia de los profesionales de la salud.
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