Experiences with and Perception of a Web-Based Mindfulness, Nutrition, and Fitness Platform Reported by First-Year University Students: A Qualitative Study - 18/11/21
, Maira Quintanilha, PhD, RD 2, ∗, Claire F. Trottier 3, Steven T. Johnson, PhD 4, João F. Mota, PhD 5, Carla M. Prado, PhD, RD 3, ∗Abstract |
Background |
My Viva Plan (MVP) (www.myvivainc.com/) is a web-based application developed by a dietitian that aims to support healthy living by providing resources and self-monitoring tools to help promote a healthy diet, healthy mind, and physical fitness. First-year university students have the potential to benefit because poor dietary choices, limited physical activity, and high stress are prevalent in this population. In addition, they are also active technology users.
Objective |
This study aims to understand experiences and perception of MVP by first-year university students using this tool as part of a 12-week randomized controlled trial.
Design |
One-on-one semistructured interviews were conducted following a 12-week intervention involving use of MVP.
Participants/setting |
First-year university students from the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada (n = 32).
Intervention |
Participants were instructed to use MVP as much as possible for 12 weeks in either the fall/2018 or winter/2019 semesters.
Qualitative data analysis |
Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed abductively using content analysis.
Results |
Participants reported varied use of MVP across the 12-week period. Data were categorized using the HealthChange Methodology (Behaviors, Emotions, 37 Situations, Thinking) framework. Participants provided various examples of emotions (eg, motivation, stress), situations (eg, time, living arrangements, finances), and thinking (eg, self-awareness, level of satisfaction with MVP, and how MVP was or could be better tailored for students) that acted as either facilitators or barriers to MVP use and explained their behaviors associated with this tool.
Conclusions |
Overall, participant behaviors regarding MVP varied and were influenced by several factors, including their emotions, situations, and thinking. The Behaviors, Emotions, Situations, Thinking framework may be helpful for dietitians to identify barriers and facilitators affecting their client’s use of ehealth tools for lifestyle behavior change. This information can be used to optimize client support when using these tools.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Internet-based intervention, Qualitative research, University students, Diet, Mental health, Exercise
Plan
| Supplementary materials: Figure 1 is available at www.jandonline.org. |
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| STATEMENT OF POTENTIAL CONFLICT OF INTEREST The MITACS Accelerate program is a nonprofit national program that funds graduate student stipends in collaboration with a partner industry, in this case Revive Wellness Inc, in a peer-reviewed funding process. Revive Wellness Inc had no role in the design of the study, data collection analysis and interpretation, or the writing and decision for publication of the manuscript. |
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| FUNDING/SUPPORT This study was funded by the Canadian Foundation for Dietetic Research 2018 Research Grant Competition and Mitacs Accelerate program (IT10823). |
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| Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03579264 |
Vol 121 - N° 12
P. 2409 - décembre 2021 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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