Combined radial closing-wedge osteotomy and ulnar shortening osteotomy for distal radius malunion - 13/09/25

Abstract |
Purpose |
Distal radius malunion alters wrist biomechanics, leading to pain, stiffness, and functional impairment. Various corrective osteotomy techniques exist. The aim of this study was to evaluate the functional outcomes of a combined radial closing-wedge osteotomy and ulnar shortening osteotomy in the treatment of distal radius malunions.
Materials and Methods |
We retrospectively reviewed 20 patients who underwent combined radial closing-wedge osteotomy and ulnar shortening osteotomy for symptomatic distal radius malunions. Functional outcomes, grip strength, range of motion, and radiographic parameters were analyzed.
Results |
Surgery significantly improved supination (20°–80°), flexion (40°–60°), extension (50°–65°), and grip strength (12 kg–22 kg). Ulnar variance correction was achieved. Complications occurred in four cases, with three requiring revision surgery.
Discussion |
Combined radial closing-wedge osteotomy and ulnar shortening osteotomy effectively restores wrist function while avoiding graft-related complications. This approach provides an alternative to opening-wedge osteotomies for distal radius malunions.
Level of Evidence |
IV.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Distal radius, Malunion, Ulnar shortening osteotomy, Radial closing-wedge osteotomy
Plan
Vol 44 - N° 4
Article 102207- septembre 2025 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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