Submaximal Treadmill Test Predicts V̇O2max in Overweight Children - 08/08/11
, Aaron L. Carrel, MD a, Jens Eickhoff, PhD a, R. Randall Clark, MS b, Susan E. Peterson, MS b, David B. Allen, MD aRésumé |
Objective |
To demonstrate the ability of a submaximal test to predict V̇O2max in overweight children.
Study design |
A total of 130 children, 11 to 14 years old, with body mass index >85 percentile for age and sex performed a submaximal walking test. V̇O2max was measured by using open circuit spirometry during a graded exercise test to volitional fatigue. An equation to predict V̇O2max was modeled by using the variables of sex, weight (kg), height (cm), heart rate (HR) after 4 minutes during the submaximal test (4minHR), HR difference (4minHR − resting HR), and submaximal treadmill speed (miles per hour [mph]) in 75% of the subjects. Validation was performed by using the remaining 25% of subjects.
Results |
A total of 113 subjects achieved a maximal effort and was used in the statistical analysis. Development and validation groups were similar in all aspects.
On validation, the mean square error was 241.06 with the predicted V̇O2max within 10% of the observed value in 67% of subjects.
Conclusion |
V̇O2max was accurately predicted in this cohort of overweight children by using a submaximal, treadmill-based testing protocol.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Abbreviations : 1-MRW, 4minHR, 20-MST, BMI, HR
Plan
| The authors declare no conflicts of interest, real or perceived. |
Vol 154 - N° 5
P. 677 - mai 2009 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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