W05-02 - Monitoring of individual needs in diabetes (MIND) study’ - 13/06/12
Résumé |
Background |
It is well-established that depression is common among people with diabetes, with adverse effects on well-being and glycemic outcomes. International clinical guidelines therefore advocate screening for depression and periodic monitoring of well-being as part of routine practice. Implementation of psychological screening/monitoring can be facilitated by brief, easy-to adminsiter screening tools, incorporated in routine clinical practice.
Method |
The Monitoring of Indiviual Needs (MIND) procedure is a computer-based tool, that generates scores and red flags, allowing diabetes profesionals to identify poor emotional well-being (WHO-5 index) and diabetes-related distress (PAID scale). Administration: 7–15 minutes. Nurses/physicians are trained to discuss outcomes with the patient and agree on an action plan (e.g. follow-up, referral). Time: 10–15 minutes. MIND allows diabetes teams to monitor well-being outcomes as integral part of ongoing care.
Results |
MIND was implemented in 8 diabetes clinics as aprt of annual review across Europe and Israel, including 1567 patients. Virtually all patients were able to self-complete the questions on the computer; 23% were identfied as ́casé, suffering from either likely depression or diabetes-distress. Of those, only 17% were receiving psychological care. 1-year follow-up measurement showed significant improvements in psychological status in the ́caseś (ES d=.48), irrespective of refferal to psychologist/psychiatrist. Teams were satisfied with MIND but would prefer shortening of the assessment.
Practice Implications |
MIND can be integrated succesfully into diabetes care, helping medical professionals to improve recognition and management of co-morbid depression. Combining depression screening with assesment of diabetes-specific related distress has advantages over simple depression screening in this complex population.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Vol 27 - N° S1
P. 1 - 2012 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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