Resilient coping and social networks in old age - 08/07/17
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Résumé |
Introduction |
Both resilient coping strategies and the structural/functional characteristics of personal social networks are considered important factors when facing adversity and the challenges inherent to the aging process.
Objectives |
To analyze the association between the configurations of ego-centred networks and different levels of resilient coping in a sample of elderly people.
Methods |
Quantitative, cross-sectional study comparing groups, with 512 participants, mostly women (n=325; 63.5%), married (n=264; 51.5%), with 76 years old in average (SD±7.6), and with basic education (n=261; 51%). We used a socio-demographic questionnaire, the IARSP-Elderly (personal social network assessment tool) and the Brief Resilient Coping Scale for data collection.
Results |
We found different levels of resilient coping in our sample: low (50.4%); medium (38,7%); strong (10.9%). These three levels of coping were associated with the composition of ego-centred networks, namely the proportion of friends and colleagues (P<0.05), different perceived emotional support, reciprocity and satisfaction with the network (P<0.05), frequency of contacts and relationships’ durability (P<0.05).
Conclusions |
Higher levels of coping are associated with a larger proportion of friends in the network, whereas the familistic networks are associated with low coping. Although participants in our study revealed mainly kin comprised networks, these results reflect the relevance of resilient coping in the activation of non-kin relationships in old age.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Personal social networks, Ego-centred networks, Resilient coping, Elderly
Plan
Vol 41 - N° S
P. S100-S101 - avril 2017 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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