Maximizing efficiency in a high occupancy setting to utilize ultraviolet disinfection for isolation rooms - 25/07/20
, Adam W. Wilhite, CHESP d, Zhaoyan Li, MS d, David Finney, MPH a, Andrea L. Ankrum, MS, MS, MT(ASCP), CIC a, Ronald Moore, MBA, CHESP dHighlights |
• | How to implement an ultraviolet (UV) disinfection program efficiently to reduce nosocomial disease rates in acute care settings is not well understood. |
• | Using 2 robots, we achieved 6-month disinfection averages of approximately 87%. Using a dedicated UV technician team, timing shifts during high discharge periods, and setting isolation rooms per shift goals improved coverage. |
• | Rooms were not held for the purpose of UV disinfection. |
• | Hospital-acquired infection rates decreased by 16.2% following program implementation. |
• | We implemented an effective UV disinfection program by focusing on broad coverage and efficient deployment of assets without affecting patient flow or expanding the robot fleet. |
Résumé |
Background |
Ultraviolet (UV) disinfection decreases nosocomial disease rates in acute care settings; effective program implementation is poorly understood. We developed a program to UV-disinfect rooms following discharge of patients in transmission-based precautions (TBP) and assessed its effect on hospital-acquired infection (HAI) rates.
Methods |
An isolation room housed a patient in any type of TBP. A priority room was an isolation room in TBP for multidrug resistant organisms or Clostridioides difficile infection. Percent rooms disinfected and HAI rates were calculated monthly. The two-robot program was started by Infection Prevention utilizing a single environmental services employee. Efficiency was increased by granting environmental services’ personnel oversight, increasing coverage, and modifying shift-based goals. Our primary goal was disinfection of all discharged priority rooms. Our secondary goal was disinfection of all discharged isolation rooms.
Results |
The program achieved 6-month disinfection averages of 85.7% of isolation, and 87.7% priority rooms, respectively. Using a dedicated UV disinfection team and setting isolation room per shift goals improved coverage. HAI rates decreased by 16.2% following program implementation.
Conclusions |
We implemented an effective UV disinfection program, and observed HAI reduction, by focusing on broad coverage and efficient deployment of assets without affecting patient flow or expanding the robot fleet.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Key Words : Disinfectant, Environmental services, Implementation, Quality improvement
Plan
| These data were presented in part at the 2018 Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America Spring Conference, Portland, OR, USA. |
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| Declarations of interest: None to report. |
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| Conflicts of interest: None of the authors have any conflicts to disclose. |
Vol 48 - N° 8
P. 903-909 - août 2020 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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