Cardiometabolic Disease and Dysfunction Following Spinal Cord Injury : Origins and Guideline-Based Countermeasures - 10/08/20
, David R. Gater, MD, PhD a, b, c, eRésumé |
The risks and health hazards of the cardiometabolic syndrome (CMS) are commonly reported in persons with spinal cord injuries (SCIs) and disorders. Overweight/obesity, insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia are highly prevalent after SCI. Both the CMS diagnosis and physical deconditioning worsen the prognosis for all-cause cardiovascular disease. Evidence suggests a role for physical activity to address these risks, although intense exercise may be required. A lifestyle plan incorporating both exercise and nutrition represents a preferred approach for health management. Improved surveillance for CMS risks and exercise and nutritional management are essential for the preservation of optimal health and independence.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Spinal cord injuries, Cardiometabolic disease, Cardiovascular disease, Exercise, Nutrition, Pharmacotherapy
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Vol 31 - N° 3
P. 415-436 - août 2020 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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