Future Directions in Artificial Intelligence - 22/10/21

Doi : 10.1016/j.rcl.2021.07.008

Babak Saboury, MD, MPH ^a,^b,^c, Michael Morris, MD, MS ^a,^b,^d, Eliot Siegel, MD, FSIIM, FACR ^e,^f,^⁎
^a Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Building 10 Room 1C455, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA
^b Department of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, 1000 Hilltop Cir, Baltimore, MD 21250, USA
^c Department of Radiology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, 3400 Spruce Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
^d Division of Clinical Informatics, Networking Health, 331 Oak Manor Drive STE 201, Glen Burnie, MD 21061, USA
^e Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, 22 South Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 20201, USA
^f Department of Diagnostic Imaging, VA Maryland Healthcare System, 10 North Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA

^∗Corresponding author. Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, University of Maryland Medical Center, 22 South Greene Street, Baltimore, MD 20201.Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear MedicineUniversity of Maryland School of MedicineUniversity of Maryland Medical Center22 South Greene StreetBaltimoreMD20201

Résumé

No one knows what the paradigm shift of artificial intelligence will bring to medical imaging. In this article, we attempt to predict how artificial intelligence will impact radiology based on a critical review of current innovations. The best way to predict the future is to anticipate, prepare, and create it. We anticipate that radiology will need to enhance current infrastructure, collaborate with others, learn the challenges and pitfalls of the technology, and maintain a healthy skepticism about artificial intelligence while embracing its potential to allow us to become more productive, accurate, secure, and impactful in the care of our patients.

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Keywords : Artificial intelligence, Radiology information architecture, Radiophenomics, Future of AI, Autonomous AI