Household level SARS-CoV-2 sero-epidemiology in a high prevalence group of adults and children-implications for community infection control - 22/10/21

Highlights |
• | Children 10 year and younger are less likely to show evidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection in a household. |
• | Most households have concordant SARS-CoV-2 serostatus between adults and children/adolescents but similar numbers have only a child/adolescent or an adult seropositive. |
• | Households with both adults and children/adolescents positive tend to be larger and have older children. |
Résumé |
In 108 households (n = 474, 280 ≤ 18 years old), SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence was significantly associated with age (range 37.5%-78.7%) and lowest in children ≤ 10 years old. Among 92 households with members ≤ 18, 14 (15.2%) had only a seropositive child or adolescent, while 16 (17.4%) had only seropositive adults. Households with both groups concurrently seropositive (n = 62) were larger in size (mean 8.11 ± 2.49) vs (mean 5.77 ± 2.31) (P < .001).
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Key Words : COVID-19, Household, Children
Plan
| Funding/Support: Work in the Krammer laboratory for this study was mainly funded directly by the Ezras Choilim Health Center. Work was partially funded by the NIAID Collaborative Influenza Vaccine Innovation Centers (CIVIC) contract 75N93019C00051, NIAID Center of Excellence for Influenza Research and Surveillance (CEIRS, contract # HHSN272201400008C and HHSN272201400006C), NIAID grants U01AI141990 and U01AI150747, by the generous support of the JPB Foundation and the Open Philanthropy Project (research grant 2020-215611 (5384), and by anonymous donors. This project was also funded in part with federal funds from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, under contract 75N91019D00024, task order 75N91020F00003. The content of this publication does not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of Health and Human Services, nor does mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations imply endorsement by the U.S. government. |
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| Conflicts of Interest: The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai has filed patent applications relating to SARS-CoV-2 serological assays and NDV-based SARS-CoV-2 vaccines which list Florian Krammer as co-inventor. Mount Sinai has spun out a company, Kantaro, to market serological tests for SARS-CoV-2. Florian Krammer has consulted for Merck and Pfizer (before 2020), and is currently consulting for Pfizer, Seqirus and Avimex. The Krammer laboratory is also collaborating with Pfizer on animal models of SARS-CoV-2. |
Vol 49 - N° 11
P. 1438-1440 - novembre 2021 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
