Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor–Induced Angioedema - 01/07/23

, Michael E. Winters, MD, MBA 
Résumé |
Angioedema is a well-recognized and potentially lethal complication of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEi) therapy. In ACEi-induced angioedema, bradykinin accumulates due to a decrease in its metabolism by ACE, the enzyme that is primarily responsible for this function. The action of bradykinin at bradykinin type 2 receptors leads to increased vascular permeability and the accumulation of fluid in the subcutaneous and submucosal space. Patients with ACEi-induced angioedema are at risk for airway compromise because of the tendency for the face, lips, tongue, and airway structures to be affected. The emergency physician should focus on airway evaluation and management when treating patients with ACEi-induced angioedema.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : ACE inhibitor–induced angioedema, C1-inhibitor, Bradykinin, Quincke disease, Difficult airway
Plan
| This article originally appeared in Emergency Medicine Clinics, Volume 40 Issue 1, February 2022. |
Vol 43 - N° 3
P. 513-532 - août 2023 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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