Post-ERCP cholecystitis: Incidence, characteristics, and outcomes from a prospective multicenter biliary endoscopy registry - 18/03/24

Abstract |
Background and Aims |
The incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of post-ERCP cholecystitis are poorly described. We aimed to describe cases of post-ERCP cholecystitis from a prospective multicenter registry with protocolized 30-day follow-up.
Methods |
Patient- and procedure-related data from 7 centers were obtained. The primary outcome was post-ERCP cholecystitis, defined according to a Delphi-based criteria and causal attribution system. Risk factors and outcomes were described for all cases.
Results |
Seventeen cases of post-ERCP cholecystitis were identified among 4428 patients with gallbladders undergoing ERCP between 2018 and 2023 (incidence, 0.38%; 95% confidence interval, 0.20-0.57). In ERCPs with covered metal stenting, 7 of 467 resulted in cholecystitis (incidence, 1.50%; 95% confidence interval, 0.40-2.60). Patients had symptoms at a median of 5 days (interquartile range, 5) after ERCP. Management strategies included cholecystectomy, percutaneous cholecystostomy, and endoscopic stent removal/exchange.
Conclusions |
Estimates of post-ERCP cholecystitis incidence can inform discussions around procedural risk.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Abbreviations : CBD, CI, FC-SEMS, IQR, SEMS
Plan
Vol 99 - N° 4
P. 633-640 - avril 2024 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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