Operational definition of Active and Healthy Ageing (AHA): A conceptual framework - 06/12/24
Doi : 10.1007/s12603-015-0589-6
Jean Bousquet 1, 2, 3 
, D. Kuh 4, M. Bewick 5, T. Standberg 6, 7, J. Farrell 8, R. Pengelly 9, M.E. Joel 10, L. Rodriguez Mañas 11, J. Mercier 2, 12, J. Bringer 2, 13, T. Camuzat 2, 14, R. Bourret 1, 2, A. Bedbrook 2, M.L. Kowalski 15, B. Samolinski 16, S. Bonini 17, C. Brayne 18, J.P. Michel 16, J. Venne 19, P. Viriot-Durandal 20, J. Alonso 21, A. Avignon 2, 22, Y. Ben-Shlomo 23, P.J. Bousquet 24, B. Combe 2, 25, R. Cooper 4, R. Hardy 4, G. Iaccarino 26, T. Keil 27, E. Kesse-Guyot 28, I. Momas 29, 30, K. Ritchie 2, 31, J.M. Robine 2, 32, 33, 34, C. Thijs 35, C. Tischer 36, B. Vellas 37, A. Zaidi 38, F. Alonso 39, K. Andersen Ranberg 40, V. Andreeva 28, J. Ankri 41, S. Arnavielhe 2, 42, H. Arshad 43, P. Augé 2, 44, C. Berr 2, 45, P. Bertone 46, H. Blain 2, 47, 48, A. Blasimme 49, G.J. Buijs 50, D. Caimmi 2, 51, A. Carriazo 52, A. Cesario 53, J. Coletta 54, T. Cosco 55, M. Criton 56, F. Cuisinier 57, P. Demoly 2, 58, S. Fernandez-Nocelo 59, B. Fougère 37, J. Garcia-Aymerich 60, 61, 62, 63, M. Goldberg 64, N. Guldemond 65, Z. Gutter 66, D. Harman 67, A. Hendry 68, D. Heve 2, 69, M. Illario 70, C. Jeande 12, 47, S. Krauss-Etschmann 71, O. Krys 72, D. Kula 73, D. Laune 2, 42, S. Lehmann 2, 74, D. Maier 75, J. Malva 76, P. Matignon 77, E. Melen 78, G. Mercier 2, 79, G. Moda 80, A. Nizinkska 81, M. Nogues 2, 82, M. O'Neill 83, J.Y. Pelissier 2, 84, D. Poethig 85, D. Porta 86, D. Postma 87, F. Puisieux 88, M. Richards 4, C. Robalo-Cordeiro 89, V. Romano 80, F. Roubille 2, 90, H. Schulz 91, A. Scott 92, P. Senesse 2, 93, S. Slagter 94, H.A. Smit 95, D. Somekh 96, M. Stafford 4, J. Suanzes 97, A. Todo-Bom 98, J. Touchon 2, 99, V. Traver-Salcedo 100, M. Van Beurden 101, R. Varraso 3, I. Vergara 102, E. Villalba-Mora 103, N. Wilson 104, E. Wouters 105, M. Zins 106
, D. Kuh 4, M. Bewick 5, T. Standberg 6, 7, J. Farrell 8, R. Pengelly 9, M.E. Joel 10, L. Rodriguez Mañas 11, J. Mercier 2, 12, J. Bringer 2, 13, T. Camuzat 2, 14, R. Bourret 1, 2, A. Bedbrook 2, M.L. Kowalski 15, B. Samolinski 16, S. Bonini 17, C. Brayne 18, J.P. Michel 16, J. Venne 19, P. Viriot-Durandal 20, J. Alonso 21, A. Avignon 2, 22, Y. Ben-Shlomo 23, P.J. Bousquet 24, B. Combe 2, 25, R. Cooper 4, R. Hardy 4, G. Iaccarino 26, T. Keil 27, E. Kesse-Guyot 28, I. Momas 29, 30, K. Ritchie 2, 31, J.M. Robine 2, 32, 33, 34, C. Thijs 35, C. Tischer 36, B. Vellas 37, A. Zaidi 38, F. Alonso 39, K. Andersen Ranberg 40, V. Andreeva 28, J. Ankri 41, S. Arnavielhe 2, 42, H. Arshad 43, P. Augé 2, 44, C. Berr 2, 45, P. Bertone 46, H. Blain 2, 47, 48, A. Blasimme 49, G.J. Buijs 50, D. Caimmi 2, 51, A. Carriazo 52, A. Cesario 53, J. Coletta 54, T. Cosco 55, M. Criton 56, F. Cuisinier 57, P. Demoly 2, 58, S. Fernandez-Nocelo 59, B. Fougère 37, J. Garcia-Aymerich 60, 61, 62, 63, M. Goldberg 64, N. Guldemond 65, Z. Gutter 66, D. Harman 67, A. Hendry 68, D. Heve 2, 69, M. Illario 70, C. Jeande 12, 47, S. Krauss-Etschmann 71, O. Krys 72, D. Kula 73, D. Laune 2, 42, S. Lehmann 2, 74, D. Maier 75, J. Malva 76, P. Matignon 77, E. Melen 78, G. Mercier 2, 79, G. Moda 80, A. Nizinkska 81, M. Nogues 2, 82, M. O'Neill 83, J.Y. Pelissier 2, 84, D. Poethig 85, D. Porta 86, D. Postma 87, F. Puisieux 88, M. Richards 4, C. Robalo-Cordeiro 89, V. Romano 80, F. Roubille 2, 90, H. Schulz 91, A. Scott 92, P. Senesse 2, 93, S. Slagter 94, H.A. Smit 95, D. Somekh 96, M. Stafford 4, J. Suanzes 97, A. Todo-Bom 98, J. Touchon 2, 99, V. Traver-Salcedo 100, M. Van Beurden 101, R. Varraso 3, I. Vergara 102, E. Villalba-Mora 103, N. Wilson 104, E. Wouters 105, M. Zins 106 1 CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
2 MACVIA-LR, Contre les MAladies Chroniques pour un VIeillissement Actif en Languedoc Roussillon, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing Reference Site, Montpellier, France
3 Inserm U1168, Paris, France
4 MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, London, UK
5 NHS England, London, UK
6 Universities of Helsinki and Oulu, Helsinki, Finland
7 European Union Geriatric Medicine Society, EUGMS, Belfast, UK
8 Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety, Belfast, UK
9 Secretary of State, Department of Health, Social Services and Public Safety, Belfast, UK
10 LEDA-LEGOS Université Paris Dauphine, Paris, France
11 Hospital Universitario de Getafe-Servicio Madrileno de Salud, Madrid, Spain
12 Vice President pour la Recherche, Université Montpellier 1, Montpellier, France
13 Faculté de Médecine, Doyen, Montpellier-Nîmes, France
14 Région Languedoc Roussillon, Montpellier, France
15 Department of Immunology, Rheumatology & Allergy, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland
16 Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of the Prevention of Environmental Hazards and Allergology, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
17 Second University of Naples // European Medicines Agency, London, UK
18 Cambridge Institute of Public Health, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
19 European Connected Health Alliance (ECHAlliance), Belfast, Northern Ireland
20 University of Lorraine, Nancy, France
21 IMIM-Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques, Barcelona, Spain
22 Département d'Endocrinologie, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
23 School of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK
24 Institut National du Cancer, Boulogne, France
25 Départment de Rhumatologie, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
26 Departement of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy
27 Institute of Social Medicine, Epidemiology and Health Economics, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Italy
28 Centre de Recherche en Épidémiologies et Biostatistiques Sorbonne Paris Cite, (EREN) U1153 Inserm/Inra/Cnam/Université Paris 13, Paris, France
29 Department of Public health and biostatistics, Paris Descartes University, EA 4064, Paris, France
30 Paris municipal Department of social action, childhood, and health, Paris, France
31 Inserm U1061 Neuropsychiatry, Montpellier, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK
32 Inserm U 988, Paris, France
33 Inserm U 710, Montpellier, France
34 ROB3. Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes (EPHE), Paris, France
35 Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands
36 Institute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München-German Research Center for Environmental Health, München, Italy
37 Gérontopôle, CHU Toulouse, Toulouse, France
38 Social Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK
39 Agencia de Servicios Sociales y Dependencia de Andalucía (ASSDA), Consejería para la Igualdad, Salud y Políticas Sociales de Andalucía (CISPS), Sevilla, Spain
40 Region of Southern Denmark, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark
41 Gerontology Center, Site Sainte Périne, Université de Versailles St Quentin, Paris, France
42 Kyomed, Montpellier, France
43 David Hide Asthma and Allergy Research Centre, Isle of Wight, UK
44 Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France
45 Inserm, U1061, Montpellier, France
46 Biella Hospital-Geriatric Department, Biella, Italy
47 Départment de Gériatrie, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
48 EA 2991 Movement To Health, Euromov, Université Montpellier, Montpellier, France
49 UMR 1027 INSERM / Université Paul Sabatier - Toulouse, Toulouse, France
50 Healthy Ageing Network Northern Netherlands, Groningen, The Netherlands
51 Service de Pneumologie - CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
52 Regional Ministry of Equality, Health and Social Policies of Andalusia, Sevilla, Spain
53 IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Nuova, Reggio Emilia, Italy
54 Yorkshire and Humber Academic Health Science Network, Yorkshire, UK
55 University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
56 SATT AxLR, Montpellier, France
57 Faculté dentaire - CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
58 Département des Maladies Respiratoires et Addictologie, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
59 Public Health Authority of Galicia, Santiago de Compostala, Santiago, Spain
60 Centre for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Barcelona, Spain
61 Hospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Barcelona, Spain
62 CIBER Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Barcelona, Spain
63 Department of Experimental and Health Sciences, University of Pompeu Fabra (UPF), Barcelona, Spain
64 Population-Based Epidemiological Cohorts, INSERM-UVSQ UMS 011, Villejuif, France
65 University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
66 University Hospital Olomouc-National eHealth Centre, Prague, Czech Republic
67 Hull and East Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Hull, UK
68 NHS Scotland, Edinburgh, UK
69 Agence Régionale de Santé, Montpellier, France
70 Federico II University Hospital/Campania RS, Naples, Italy
71 Research Center Borstel, Leibniz-Center for Medicine and Biosciences; Institute of Experimental Medicine, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Kiel, Italy
72 HEALTHWAYS, Neuilly sur Seine, France
73 University Hospital Olomouc, Czech National eHealth Center, Prague, Czech Republic
74 Institut de Médecine Régénératrice et de Biothérapie (I. M. R. B. ), University Hospital, INSERM U1040; Institut de Génétique Humaine, CNRS- UPR1142, Montpellier, France
75 Biomax Informatics AG, Munich, Italy
76 Faculty of Medicine, University of Coimbra; Ageing@Coimbra Reference Site, Coimbra, Portugal
77 VingCard Elsafe, Paris, France
78 Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
79 Unité Médico-Economie, Département de l'Information Médicale, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
80 Regione Piemonte, Torino, Italy
81 University of Lower Silesia, Wroclaw, Poland
82 Caisse Assurance Retraite et Santé Au Travail Languedoc-Roussillon (CARSAT-LR), Montpellier, France
83 Primary Care and Mental Health Services for Older people - South Eastern Health and Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
84 Département de Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation, Hôpital Carémeau et du Grau du Roi, CHRU Nîmes, Nîmes, France
85 Im GerontoLab Europe - Europäische Vereinigung für Vitalität und Aktives Altern (eVAA) e. V., Leipzig, Italy
86 Department of Epidemiology, Regional Health Service Lazio Region, Lazio, Italy
87 Department of Respiratory Medicine, Beatrix Children's Hospital, GRIAC Research Institute, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands
88 Department of Geriatrics, Lille University Hospital, 59037, Lille, France
89 Medical School, Coimbra University/Portuguese Society of Pneumology, Coimbra, Portugal
90 Department of Cardiology, CHRU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
91 Helmholtz Zentrum München/Institute of Epidemiology I, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Italy
92 South Eastern Health & Social Care Trust, Belfast, UK
93 Institut du Cancer, Montpellier, France
94 University Medical Center Groningen (UMCG), Groningen, The Netherlands
95 Julius Center for Health Sciences and Primary Care, University Medical Center Utrecht, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands
96 European Health Futures Forum, Isle of Wight, UK
97 Health Council of Galician Regional Government, Isle of Wight, Spain
98 Coimbra University, Coimbra, Portugal
99 CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
100 Unidad Mixta de Reingeniería de Procesos Sociosanitarios (eRPSS), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria del Hospital Universitario y Politécnico La Fe, Valencia, Spain // Instituto Universitario de Investigación de Aplicaciones de las Tecnologías de la Información y de las Comunicaciones Avanzadas (ITACA)., Universitat Politècnica de València, Valencia, Spain
101 Cooperatie Slimmer Leven 2020, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
102 Kronikgune, Bilbao, Spain
103 Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Servicio Madrileño de Salud, Madrid, Spain
104 North of England EU Health Partnership, Newcastle, UK
105 Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
106 Director of Population-Based Epidemiological Cohorts, INSERM-UVSQ UMS 011, Villejuif, France
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Abstract |
Health is a multi-dimensional concept, capturing how people feel and function. The broad concept of Active and Healthy Ageing was proposed by the World Health Organisation (WHO) as the process of optimizing opportunities for health to enhance quality of life as people age. It applies to both individuals and population groups. A universal Active and Healthy Ageing definition is not available and it may differ depending on the purpose of the definition and/or the questions raised. While the European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing (EIP on AHA) has had a major impact, a definition of Active and Healthy Ageing is urgently needed. A meeting was organised in Montpellier, France, October 20-21, 2014 as the annual conference of the EIP on AHA Reference Site MACVIA-LR (Contre les Maladies Chroniques pour un Vieillissement Actif en Languedoc Roussillon) to propose an operational definition of Active and Healthy Ageing including tools that may be used for this. The current paper describes the rationale and the process by which the aims of the meeting will be reached.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Active and Healthy Ageing, European Innovation Partnership on Active and Healthy Ageing, MACVIA-LR, definition
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© 2015
© 2015 SERDI Publisher.. Publié par Elsevier Masson SAS. Tous droits réservés.
Vol 19 - N° 9
P. 955-960 - novembre 2015 Retour au numéro
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