Navigating challenges through a case report: Cleidocranial dysplasia and complexities in transvenous pacemaker implantation - 16/01/25
Abstract |
Introduction |
Cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by skeletal abnormalities, including hypoplastic or absent clavicles, delayed closure of cranial sutures, and dental anomalies.
Objective |
The procedural challenges encountered due to the patient's skeletal anomalies highlight the importance of individualized approach and careful consideration of anatomical variations in interventional cardiology procedures.
Method |
We present a case of a 72-year old female with a history of breast cancer treated with mastectomy and radio-chemotherapy with the port-a-catheter still in place in the left subclavian region. She presented to the emergency room with syncope. Upon examination, an electrocardiogram (EKG) revealed complete atrioventricular (AV) block with low-rate ventricular escape rhythm. The patient underwent temporary pacing via femoral access while awaiting definitive pacemaker implantation.
Results |
The absence of the right clavicle, first observed during pre-puncture fluoroscopy and later confirmed on post-procedure imaging (Fig. 1), significantly influenced the approach to pacemaker implantation. The right-sided approach for pacemaker insertion was the only option due to the presence of an existing port-a-cath on the left side, precluding a left-sided approach despite the anatomical anomaly of the absent right clavicle.
Conclusion |
Future considerations for patients with cleidocranial dysplasia requiring cardiac device implantation should include comprehensive pre-procedural imaging, multidisciplinary collaboration involving cardiology and orthopedic specialists, and careful selection of vascular access routes based on individual anatomical variations
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Vol 118 - N° 1S
P. S113-S114 - janvier 2025 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.

