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Complete revascularization versus culprit-lesion only PCI in patients with NSTEMI and multivessel disease – Design and rationale of the randomized COMPLETE-NSTEMI trial - 23/05/25

Doi : 10.1016/j.ahj.2025.04.007 
Hans-Josef Feistritzer, MD, PhD 1, , Alexander Jobs, MD 1, , Uwe Zeymer, MD 2, 3, Steffen Schneider, PhD 2, Philipp Lauten, MD 4, Miroslaw Ferenc, MD 5, Maren Weferling, MD 6, Regine Brinkmann, MD 7, Sebastian Winkler, MD 8, Ulf Landmesser, MD 9, Tobias Trippel, MD 10, Christoph Stellbrink, MD 11, Harm Wienbergen, MD 12, Georg Fürnau, MD 13, Helge Möllmann, MD 14, Axel Linke, MD 15, Christian Jung, MD 16, Alexander Lauten, MD 17, Stephan Achenbach, MD 18, Tienush Rassaf, MD 19, Thomas Schmitz, MD 20, Sebastian Cremer, MD 21, Christoph Olivier, MD 22, Volker Schächinger, MD 23, Samuel Sossalla, MD 6, 24, Karl Toischer, MD 25, Christian Templin, MD 26, Daniel Sedding, MD 27, Peter Clemmensen, MD 28, Eike Tigges, MD 29, Felix Meincke, MD 30, Haitham Abu Sharar, MD 31, Saarraaken Kulenthiran, MD 32, P. Christian Schulze, MD 33, Claudius Jacobshagen, MD 34, 35, Derk Frank, MD 36, Stephan Baldus, MD 37, Ralf Lehmann, MD 38, Christian Spies, MD 39, Norbert Klein, MD 40, Ingo Eitel, MD 41, Ralf Zahn, MD 3, Alexander Schmeisser, MD 42, Tommaso Gori, MD 43, Philipp Lurz, MD 43, Ibrahim Akin, MD 44, Georgios Chatzis, MD 45, Konstantinos Rizas, MD 46, Thorsten Kessler, MD 47, Fadil Ademaj, MD 48, Albrecht Elsässer, MD 49, Lars Maier, MD 50, Alper Öner, MD 51, Alexander Staudt, MD 52, Nikos Werner, MD 53, Tobias Geisler, MD 54, Mirjam Keßler, MD 55, Markus Wolfgang Ferrari, MD 56, Melchior Seyfarth, MD 57, Peter Nordbeck, MD 58, Sebastian Ewen, MD 59, Christian Bietau, MD 60, Arash Haghikia, MD 61, Sebastian J. Reinstadler, MD, PhD 62, Alexander Geppert, MD 63, Nadine Hösler, PhD 64, Gabor Toth-Gayor, MD 65, Björn Billmann, MD 66, Ramon Tschierschke, MD 67, Christian Schmidt, MD 68, Stephan Fichtlscherer, MD 69, Holger Thiele, MD 1,
on behalf of the

COMPLETE-NSTEMI Investigators

1 Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at Leipzig University and Leipzig Heart Science, Leipzig, Germany 
2 Institut für Herzinfarktforschung, Ludwigshafen, Germany 
3 Klinikum Ludwigshafen, Ludwigshafen, Germany 
4 Zentralklinik Bad Berka, Bad Berka, Germany 
5 Division of Cardiology and Angiology II, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, Bad Krozingen, Germany 
6 Kerckhoff-Klinik, Department of Cardiology, Bad Nauheim, Germany 
7 Clinic for General and Interventional Cardiology/Angiology, Herz- und Diabeteszentrum Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bad Oeynhausen, Germany 
8 Clinic for Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Unfallkrankenhaus Berlin, Berlin, Germany 
9 Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin, Germany 
10 Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité, Campus Virchow Klinikum, Berlin, Germany 
11 Department of Cardiology, Klinikum Bielefeld, Bielefeld, Germany 
12 Klinikum Links der Weser Bremen, Bremen, Germany 
13 Clinic for Internal Medicine II, Staedtisches Klinikum Dessau, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane and Faculty of Health Sciences Brandenburg, Dessau-Rosslau, Germany 
14 Department of Internal Medicine, St. Johannes-Hospital, Dortmund, Germany 
15 Technische Universität Dresden, Heart Centre, Dresden, Germany 
16 Department of Cardiology, Pulmonology and Vascular Medicine, University Hospital and Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf, Germany 
17 Department of General and Interventional Cardiology and Rhythmology, Helios Klinikum Erfurt, Erfurt, Germany 
18 Department of Cardiology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany 
19 Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, West German Heart and Vascular Center, University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany 
20 Department of Cardiology, Elisabeth Krankenhaus Essen, Essen, Germany 
21 Cardiopulmonary Institute, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany 
22 Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany 
23 Medizinische Klinik I, Herz-Thorax Zentrum, Klinikum Fulda, Fulda, Germany 
24 Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Medical Clinic I, University Clinic of Giessen, Giessen, Germany 
25 Department of Cardiology and Pneumology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Germany 
26 Department of Internal Medicine B, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany 
27 Department of Internal Medicine III, University Hospital Halle (Saale), Halle (Saale), Germany 
28 Department of Cardiology, University Heart & Vascular Center Hamburg, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany and Department of Medicine, Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital, Roskilde and Nykøbing Falster, Denmark 
29 Department of Cardiology and Critical Care, Asklepios Clinic St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany 
30 Department of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik Altona, Hamburg, Germany 
31 Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Pneumology, Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany 
32 Internal Medicine Clinic III, Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Saarland University Hospital, Homburg, Germany 
33 Department of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital Jena, Jena, Germany 
34 Clinic for Cardiology and Pneumology, Georg August University Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany 
35 Vincentius-Diakonissen Hospital, Karlsruhe, Germany 
36 Department of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology and Critical Care, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany 
37 Clinic III for Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany 
38 Asklepios Clinic Langen, Langen, Germany 
39 Clinic and Policlinic for Cardiology, Leipzig University Clinic, Leipzig, Germany 
40 Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Internal Intensive-Care Medicine, Klinikum St. Georg Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany 
41 Medical Clinic II, Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine, University Heart Center Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany 
42 Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiology and Angiology, Magdeburg University, Magdeburg, Germany 
43 Department of Cardiology, University Clinic Mainz, Mainz, Germany 
44 Department of Cardiology, University of Mannheim, Mannheim, Germany 
45 Department of Cardiology, Angiology, and Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital, Philipps University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany 
46 Department Internal Medicine, University Hospital Munich, Campus Grosshadern, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich (LMU Munich), Munich, Germany 
47 Department of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum München, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany 
48 Department of Cardiology, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg, Germany 
49 University Clinic for Internal Medicine, Cardiology, Oldenburg, Germany 
50 Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany 
51 Department of Cardiology, Rostock University Medical Centre, Rostock, Germany 
52 Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Hospital Schwerin, Schwerin, Germany 
53 Department of Cardiology, Heart Centre Trier, Barmherzige Brueder Hospital, Trier, Germany 
54 Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University Hospital Tübingen, Germany 
55 Department of Cardiology, Angiology, Pneumology and Intensive Care, Ulm University Heart Center, Ulm, Germany 
56 Division of Interventional Cardiology, Helios Dr. Horst Schmidt Kliniken Wiesbaden, Wiesbaden, Germany 
57 Department of Cardiology, Heart Center Wuppertal, Witten/Herdecke University, Wuppertal, Germany 
58 Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany 
59 Schwarzwald-Baar Klinikum, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany 
60 Vogtland-Klinikum Plauen, Plauen, Germany 
61 Department of Cardiology and Rhythmology, University Hospital St. Josef-Hospital Bochum, Cardiology and Rhythmology, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany 
62 University Clinic of Internal Medicine III, Cardiology and Angiology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria 
63 3rd Department of Medicine, Cardiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Clinic Ottakring, Vienna, Austria 
64 Leipzig Heart Science Institute, Leipzig, Germany 
65 Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Medical University Graz, Graz, Austria 
66 Clinic for Internal Medicine – Cardiology, Städtisches Klinikum Wolfenbüttel, Wolfenbüttel, Germany 
67 Department of Cardiology, Angiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Brüderklinikum Julia Lanz, Mannheim, Germany 
68 Medizinische Klinik I, Klinikum Neumarkt, Neumarkt, Germany 
69 Heart and Vascular Center Bad Segeberg, Cardiology and Angiology, Segeberger Kliniken, Bad Segeberg, Germany 

Reprint requests: Holger Thiele, MD, Department of Internal Medicine/Cardiology, Heart Center Leipzig at Leipzig University and Leipzig Heart Science, Strümpellstr. 39 04289 Leipzig, Germany.Department of Internal Medicine/CardiologyHeart Center Leipzig at Leipzig University and Leipzig Heart Science, StrümpellstrLeipzig39 04289Germany

Highlights

Randomized evidence regarding the optimal revascularization strategey in NSTEMI patients with multivessel coronary artery disease is limited.
The COMPLETE-NSTEMI trail aims to investigate whether complete revascularization is superior over culprit-lesion only PCI in these patients.
This trial will enroll 3390 NSTEMI patients at 65 to 70 in Germany and Austria.

Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.

Abstract

Background

Multivessel coronary artery disease (CAD) is present in 30% to 70% of patients presenting with non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) depending on varying age and risk profiles. In contrast to the STEMI cohort, there is only limited scientific evidence derived from randomized controlled trials directing the general decision for or against complete revascularization in the NSTEMI population.

Primary hypothesis

The COMPLETE-NSTEMI trial aims to investigate whether multivessel percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is superior over culprit-lesion only PCI in patients with NSTEMI and multivessel CAD.

Design

COMPLETE-NSTEMI is a prospective, randomized, controlled, multicenter, parallel group, open-label trial. It will enroll 3390 NSTEMI patients with multivessel CAD at 65 to 70 sites in Germany and Austria. Patients will be randomized 1:1 to either complete revascularization with PCI or culprit lesion-only PCI.

Endpoints

The primary efficacy endpoint is a composite of cardiovascular death or rehospitalization for nonfatal myocardial infarction during follow-up. The trial is event-driven and will be stopped as soon as 578 primary endpoint events and a minimal follow-up duration of 12 months for each patient are reached.

Current status

The first patient was enrolled at October 27, 2023. By April 2025, 51 sites have been activated and >500 patients have been randomized. Completion of recruitment is expected for the first half of 2027. The final results of the primary endpoint are expected in 2028.

Outlook

COMPLETE NSTEMI will be the first dedicated trial to answer the question about the optimal revascularization strategy in patients with NSTEMI and multivessel CAD.

Trial registration: ClinicalTrials.gov

NCT05786131

Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.

Plan


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Vol 287

P. 94-106 - septembre 2025 Retour au numéro
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