Knowledge, attitudes, and practices and associated factors of hematology nurses on preventing and controlling multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) infections - 11/12/25

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Résumé |
Background |
This nationwide survey aimed to assess hematology nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) and its influencing factors on preventing and controlling multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) infections.
Methods |
This cross-sectional study surveyed hematology nurses at 185 hospitals across 26 provinces and municipalities in mainland China. Descriptive analysis, correlation tests, generalized linear models, and decision tree modeling were used to assess the current status of KAP and influencing factors.
Results |
A total of 1,984 nurses participated. The median scores for KAP, management, and surveillance in preventing and controlling MDROs infections among study subjects were 44 (out of a total of 53, 83%), 60 (out of a total of 60, 100%), 210 (out of a total of 210, 100%), 53 (out of a total of 58, 91%), and 10 (out of a total of 10, 100%), respectively. Correlation analyses revealed significant positive associations between MDROs infections management and KAP dimensions. The generalized linear models and decision tree analysis showed MDROs infections management and hematology nurses' attitudes were strong predictors of their practices, especially the perceived importance of MDROs infections management (β = 1.13, P < .001), key process management (β = 1.17, P < .001), and staff training (β = 1.90, P < .001).
Conclusions |
This study highlights strong hospital MDROs management boosts nurses' KAP, enhancing MDROs infections control and prevention in hematology settings.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Highlights |
• | This study comprehensively assesses the hematology nurses' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding multidrug-resistant organism infection prevention in 185 Chinese hospitals. |
• | Hematology nurses' attitudes predict their clinical practices in managing multidrug-resistant organism infections. |
• | Decision tree analysis indicates that nurse attitude scores below 51 (out of a total of 60) are associated with reduced clinical practice levels. |
Key Words : KAP, MDROs infection management
Plan
| Conflicts of interest: None to report. |
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| Availability of data and materials: All raw data generated or analyzed during this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request. |
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