The CLEAR procedure: A five-step safety framework for ultrasound-guided carpal tunnel release - 24/02/26
Abstract |
Background |
Ultrasound-guided carpal tunnel release (CTR-US) has emerged as a reliable and minimally invasive alternative to open or endoscopic surgery. However, the variability of techniques and the absence of a standardized framework may increase the risk of iatrogenic complications, particularly during the learning curve.
Purpose |
To describe the CLEAR procedure, a five-step structured method designed to ensure safety, reproducibility, and educational consistency in ultrasound-guided median nerve release at the carpal tunnel.
Methods |
The CLEAR procedure synthesizes current anatomical, technical, and interventional imaging data into five core principles:
C — Critical anatomical awareness , building a precise mental map of the carpal tunnel anatomy before starting.
L — Locate with ultrasound , to define a patient-specific safe zone.
E — Equip with the appropriate device , selecting a blade that provides constant visualization and reproducible mechanics.
A — Always visualize the blade , ensuring continuous ultrasound control during ligament section.
R — Rule out bleeding , with final Doppler verification performed without a tourniquet.
Results |
This codified sequence standardizes the operative workflow, reducing operator-dependent variability. Continuous ultrasound visualization and final Doppler control significantly minimize iatrogenic events and postoperative hematomas.
Conclusion |
The CLEAR procedure provides a pragmatic, safety-oriented pedagogical framework for CTR-US. It articulates the principle that no step is complete until safety has been verified. Prospective evaluation of CLEAR versus usual care is warranted.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Ultrasound-guided surgery, Carpal tunnel release, Median nerve, Standardization, Safety checklist, Doppler
Plan
Vol 45 - N° 1
Article 102584- février 2026 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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