Retraction notice to "An updated overview of cyanidins for chemoprevention and cancer therapy" [Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 163 (2023) 114783] - 22/04/26

Doi : 10.1016/j.biopha.2026.119411

Anna Maria Posadino ^a, Roberta Giordo ^b, Iman Ramli ^c, Hatem Zayed ^d, Gheyath K. Nasrallah ^d, Zena Wehbe ^e, Ali H. Eid ^f, Eda Sönmez Gürer ^g, John F. Kennedy ^h, Afaf Ahmed Aldahish ⁱ, Daniela Calina ^j,^⁎, Ahmad Faizal Abdull Razis ^k,^l,^⁎, Babagana Modu ^l,^m, Solomon Habtemariam ⁿ, Javad Sharifi-Rad ^o,^⁎, Gianfranco Pintus ^a,^p,^⁎, William C. Cho ^q,^⁎

^a Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy

^b College of Medicine, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences, 505055 Dubai, United Arab Emirates

^c Département de Biologie Animale, Université des frères Mentouri Constantine 1, 25000 Constantine, Algeria

^d Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar

^e Vascular Biology Research Centre, Molecular and Clinical Research Institute, University of London, London, United Kingdom

^f Department of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar

^g Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacognosy, Sivas, Turkey

^h Chembiotech Laboratories, Advanced Science and Technology Institute, Kyrewood House, Tenbury Wells, Worcs WR15 8FF, UK

ⁱ Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Asir, Saudi Arabia

^j Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania

^k Department of Food Science, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

^l Natural Medicines and Products Research Laboratory, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia

^m Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maiduguri, 1069 Maiduguri, Borno state, Nigeria

ⁿ Pharmacognosy Research & Herbal Analysis Services UK, University of Greenwich, Central Avenue, Chatham-Maritime, Kent ME4 4TB, UK

^o Facultad de Medicina, Universidad del Azuay, Cuenca, Ecuador

^p Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, College of Health Sciences, and Sharjah Institute for Medical Research, University of Sharjah, Sharjah 27272, United Arab Emirates

^q Department of Clinical Oncology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Kowloon, Hong Kong

^⁎ Corresponding authors.

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