Accuracy of soft tissue profile predictions using WebCeph and Dolphin software in non-growing skeletal Class II cases treated with upper premolar extractions: A retrospective comparative study - 18/10/26
, Marianne Moussallem 2, Roula Akl 1Summary |
Introduction |
Aesthetic outcomes are a primary concern for adult orthodontic patients. Clinicians often rely on soft tissue simulation software, such as Dolphin Imaging (D-Tech) and WebCeph (D-Tech), to manage patient expectations. This study aimed to compare the accuracy of these two tools in predicting soft tissue profile changes in non-growing skeletal Class II patients treated with maxillary first premolar extractions.
Methods |
A retrospective comparative study was conducted on patients treated by the same practitioner with bilateral maxillary first premolar extractions and maximum anchorage. From a private-practice database of 2535 patients treated between January 2015 and January 2025, 34 met the inclusion criteria after eligibility screening. Pre- and post-treatment lateral cephalometric radiographs and profile photographs were used to generate simulations. Predicted cephalometric measurements from D-Tech and W-Tech were compared with each other and with the actual post-treatment results. Statistical analyses included paired t -tests, one-sample t -tests, Bland-Altman plots, and linear regression.
Results |
Thirty-four patients (10 males, 24 females; 35.7 ± 3.5 years) were analysed. Both tools showed a significant discrepancy in the nasolabial angle versus actual results ( P < 0.001). D-Tech differed significantly in the subnasale to Holdaway-line distance (mean difference 0.81 mm [95% CI 0.03 to 1.60]; P = 0.042), while W-Tech differed in upper and lower lip position relative to the True Vertical Line (LL–TVL P = 0.004; UL–TVL P = 0.006). For the remaining parameters, both tools showed good agreement; D-Tech showed a proportional bias for lip–TVL position (greater underestimation at larger values), whereas W-Tech overestimated lower lip thickness.
Conclusion |
Both Dolphin Imaging and WebCeph provide clinically applicable predictions for most soft tissue parameters. Several statistically significant lip-position discrepancies were within the range generally considered clinically imperceptible (= 1.5-2.0 mm), whereas the nasolabial angle showed a discrepancy that is both statistically and clinically relevant. Predictions should therefore be interpreted with caution, particularly for parameters prone to systematic bias.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Class II malocclusion, Cephalometry, Computer simulation, Artificial intelligence
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Vol 24 - N° 4S
Article 101208- décembre 2026 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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