Dendritic encapsulation of active core molecules - 01/01/03
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Résumé |
Specific properties of several series of dendrimers have been systematically investigated as a function of the generation number. The encapsulation of a redox-active unit, namely a bis(phenanthroline) copper(I) complex, has been evidenced by the attenuation of the electron transfer rate with increasing molecular size. On the other hand, photophysical studies of dendrimers with a fullerene core have shown that the shielding effect of the dendritic shell has a dramatic effect on the lifetime of the first triplet excited state of the core unit. Actually, the fullerene is a very sensitive probe and lifetime measurements in different solvents can be used to evaluate the degree of isolation of the central C60 moiety from external contacts. Finally, the inclusion abilities of dendrophanes with a cyclotriveratrylene (CTV) core for fullerenes have shown that the dendritic architecture is not only able to isolate a central functional core but can also modulate its binding properties by means of the size and the nature of the surrounding dendrons. To cite this article: J.-F. Nierengarten, C.R. Chimie 6 (2003).
Mots clés : dendrimer ; copper complex ; fullerene ; cyclotriveratrylene ; shielding effect.
Plan
Vol 6 - N° 8-10
P. 725-733 - août 2003 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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