Amyopathic dermatomyositis - 01/01/05
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Abstract |
Amyopathic dermatomyositis (ADM) is a rare condition characterized by skin lesions suggestive of dermatomyositis (DM) without detectable muscle abnormalities after at least 2 years of follow-up. Pulmonary fibrosis is uncommon in patients with ADM.
Case report. - A 64-year-old woman presented with a 2 years and 6 months history of nondestructive polyarthritis. She had skin changes suggestive of DM, including a pink rash over the face, neck, and forearms; Gottron's papules over the metacarpophalangeal joints; and heliotrope edema of the eyelids. She reported no muscle symptoms. Findings were normal from muscle enzyme assays, electromyography, and muscle biopsies. A diagnosis of ADM was given. Early lung fibrosis was found. Investigations for a tumor were negative.
Discussion. - ADM is a rare condition that may be an abortive form of DM with a favorable outcome and a lower risk of malignancy compared to classic DM. However, the development of pulmonary fibrosis may cloud the prognosis.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : Amyopathic dermatomyositis, Pulmonary fibrosis
Plan
Vol 73 - N° 3
P. 318-320 - mai 2006 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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