PACING TO PREVENT VASOVAGAL SYNCOPE - 05/09/11
Résumé |
Permanent cardiac pacing is a promising option for patients with severe vasovagal syncope. Syncope and presyncope are probably the most common cardiovascular symptoms, and the vasovagal reaction is likely to be the cause of most of these symptoms. Although most patients are troubled infrequently, there is a sizable minority with frequent and highly distressing symptoms. Despite progress and recommendations by expert consensus panels about the indications for pacing for vasovagal syncope,8, 13 there are numerous concerns about the appropriateness and usefulness of permanent pacing and about patient and pacemaker selection. Are patients sufficiently symptomatic to warrant such an invasive and expensive approach? Is pacing useful in a syndrome that may be characterized as much by vasodepression as by bradycardia? Why not concentrate on pharmacologic strategies? If pacing is used, what detection and treatment modes should be used? This article reviews evidence that addresses each of these questions.
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| Address reprint requests to Robert Sheldon, MD, PhD, Faculty of Medicine, University of Calgary, Health Sciences Centre, 3330 Hospital Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 4N1, Canada, e-mail: sheldon@ucalgary.ca This work was supported, in part, by grants from the Medical Research Council of Canada. |
Vol 18 - N° 1
P. 81-93 - février 2000 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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