3-T contrast-enhanced MR angiography with parallel imaging in cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis - 29/11/11
Summary |
Background and purpose |
Contrast-enhanced (CE) 3D magnetic resonance venography (MRV) and CE 3D magnetization prepared rapid acquisition of gradient echo (MP-RAGE) sequences are increasingly commonly used methods for evaluation of the intracranial venous system. Our aim was to compare CE MRV, 2D time-of-flight (TOF) MRV and MP-RAGE sequences at 3 T for visualization of cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis.
Material and methods |
Patients with suspected or known cerebral venous thrombosis were examined prospectively by TOF MRV, CE MRV and MP-RAGE sequences. In 11 consecutive patients (all women; mean age, 42.5 years; age range, 25–70 years) with venous thrombosis, scores according to overall image quality, and presence or absence (score P) and differentiation (score D) of venous thrombosis were evaluated.
Results |
By all measurements, overall image quality ranged from good to excellent. In 20 of 52 venous structures (38.5%), score P was the same on TOF MRV, CE MRV and MP-RAGE sequences. Venous thrombosis was definitely or almost definitely present or absent with TOF MRV in 20 of 52 (38.5%), with CE MRV in 97 of 99 (97.9%) and with MP-RAGE sequences in 86 of 99 (86.9%) venous structures. In all venous structures with uncertain diagnosis on TOF MRV, thrombosis was definitely or almost definitely present or absent on CE MRV and MP-RAGE sequences. Differentiation of thrombosis was better on CE MRV (score D: 3.33) than on MP-RAGE sequences (score D: 2.78), followed by TOF MRV (score D: 1.32).
Conclusion |
CE MRV was superior to TOF MRV and MP-RAGE sequences in visualizing cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis.
Le texte complet de cet article est disponible en PDF.Keywords : 3-T, Contrast-enhanced MR venography, MP-RAGE sequences, TOF MR venography, Parallel imaging, Cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis
Plan
Vol 38 - N° 5
P. 275-282 - décembre 2011 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.