Phosphodiesterase-5 Expression and Function in the Lower Urinary Tract: A Critical Review - 25/02/13
, Maarten Albersen b, Zhongcheng Xin c, Mikio Namiki d, Dieter Muller e, Tom F. Lue aAbstract |
Both clinical and preclinical studies have mostly shown beneficial effects for Phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors in the treatment of lower urinary tract symptoms. Molecular studies have consistently shown abundant PDE-5 expression in bladder smooth muscle. Data concerning urethral PDE-5 expression have been surprising because striated muscle was not only positively identified, but also found to express more PDE-5 than the smooth muscle. In the prostate, highly variable results have been obtained. For PDE-5 expression, the data have ranged from extremely low to highly abundant. PDE-5 has been found in the glandular epithelium, vascular smooth muscle, endothelium, and fibromuscular stroma.
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| Financial Disclosure: The authors declare that they have no relevant financial interests. |
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| Funding Support: This work was supported by the National Institutes of Health (grants DK045370, DK64538, and DK069655). |
Vol 81 - N° 3
P. 480-487 - mars 2013 Retour au numéroBienvenue sur EM-consulte, la référence des professionnels de santé.
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