Looks can be deceiving: Gaze pattern differences between novices and experts during placement of central lines - 04/01/19

Abstract |
Background |
The objective of this study was to determine whether gaze patterns could differentiate expertise during simulated ultrasound-guided Internal Jugular Central Venous Catheterization (US-IJCVC) and if expert gazes were different between simulators of varying functional and structural fidelity.
Methods |
A 2017 study compared eye gaze patterns of expert surgeons (n = 11), senior residents (n = 4), and novices (n = 7) during CVC needle insertions using the dynamic haptic robotic trainer (DHRT), a system which simulates US-IJCVC. Expert gaze patterns were also compared between a manikin and the DHRT.
Results |
Expert gaze patterns were consistent between the manikin and DHRT environments (p = 0.401). On the DHRT system, CVC experience significantly impacted the percent of time participants spent gazing at the ultrasound screen (p < 0.0005) and the needle and ultrasound probe (p < 0.0005).
Conclusion |
Gaze patterns differentiate expertise during ultrasound-guided IJCVC placement and the fidelity of the simulator does not impact gaze patterns.
Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.Highlights |
• | Expert gaze patterns are consistent between simulators of varying structural and functional fidelity. |
• | Gaze patterns differentiate expertise during ultrasound-guided CVC placement. |
• | Novices spend significantly more time tracking tools than experts and senior residents. |
• | Gaze training may complement skills training in image-guided surgical procedures. |
Keywords : Central venous catheterization, Medical training simulation, Eye tracking, Residency training
Mappa
Vol 217 - N° 2
P. 362-367 - febbraio 2019 Ritorno al numeroBenvenuto su EM|consulte, il riferimento dei professionisti della salute.
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