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Triaging advanced GI endoscopy procedures during the COVID-19 pandemic: consensus recommendations using the Delphi method - 21/08/20

Doi : 10.1016/j.gie.2020.05.014 
Mandeep S. Sawhney, MD, MS 1, , Mohammad Bilal, MD 1, , Heiko Pohl, MD 2, 3, Vladimir M. Kushnir, MD 4, Mouen A. Khashab, MD 5, Allison R. Schulman, MD, MPH 6, Tyler M. Berzin, MD 1, Prabhleen Chahal, MD 7, V. Raman Muthusamy, MD, MAS 8, Shyam Varadarajulu, MD 9, Subhas Banerjee, MD 10, Gregory G. Ginsberg, MD 11, Gottumukkala S. Raju, MD 12, Joseph D. Feuerstein, MD 1
1 Division of Gastroenterology & Hepatology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 
2 Dartmouth Geisel School of Medicine, Hanover, NH 
3 Section of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, VA White River Junction, Vermont 
4 Division of Gastroenterology, John T. Milliken Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 
5 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 
6 Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 
7 Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Digestive Disease and Surgery Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 
8 Vatche and Tamar Manoukian Division of Digestive Diseases, University of California, Los Angeles, California 
9 Center for Interventional Endoscopy, AdventHealth, Orlando, Florida 
10 Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 
11 Gastroenterology Division, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 
12 The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA 

Reprint requests: Mandeep S. Sawhney, MD, MS, FASGE, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School, 330 Brookline Avenue, Rabb-Rose 101, Boston, MA 02215.Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School330 Brookline AvenueRabb-Rose 101BostonMA02215

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Abstract

Background and Aims

There is a lack of consensus on which GI endoscopic procedures should be performed during the COVID-19 pandemic, and which procedures could be safely deferred without having a significant impact on outcomes.

Methods

We selected a panel of 14 expert endoscopists. We identified 41 common indications for advanced endoscopic procedures from the ASGE Appropriate Use of GI Endoscopy guidelines. Using a modified Delphi method, we first achieved consensus on the patient-important outcome for each procedural indication. Panelists prioritized consensus patient-important outcome when categorizing each indication into one of the following 3 procedural time periods: (1) time-sensitive emergent (schedule within 1 week), (2) time-sensitive urgent (schedule within 1 to 8 weeks), and (3) non-time sensitive (defer for >8 weeks and then reassess the timing). Three anonymous rounds of voting were allowed before attempts at consensus were abandoned.

Results

All 14 invited experts agreed to participate in the study. The prespecified consensus threshold of 51% was achieved for assigning patient-important outcome(s) to each advanced endoscopy indication. The prespecified consensus threshold of 66.7% was achieved for 40 of 41 advanced endoscopy indications in stratifying them into 1 of 3 procedural time periods. For 12 of 41 indications, 100% consensus was achieved; for 20 of 41 indications, 75% to 99% consensus was achieved.

Conclusions

By using a Modified Delphi method that prioritized patient-important outcomes, we developed consensus recommendations on procedural timing for common indications for advanced endoscopy. These recommendations and the structured decision framework provided by our study can inform decision making as endoscopy services are reopened.

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Abbreviations : AGA, ASGE


Mappa


 If you would like to chat with an author of this article, you may contact Dr Sawhney at msawhney@bidmc.harvard.edu.
 DISCLOSURE: Dr Khashab is a consultant for Boston Scientific, Olympus and Medtronic. Dr Schulman is a consultant for Apollo Endosurgery, Boston Scientific, Microtech, and receives research funding from GI Dynamics. Dr Berzin is a consultant for Boston Scientific and Medtronic. Dr Muthusamy has received research support from Medtronic and Boston Scientific, is a consultant for Medtronic, Boston Scientific, Interpace Diagnostics, Medivators, a stockholder in Capsovision, and receives honoraria from Torax Medical/Ethicon; Dr Pohl received research grants from Steris and Cosmo Pharmaceuticals. All other authors disclosed no financial relationships.
 See CME section; p. 754.


© 2020  American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Pubblicato da Elsevier Masson SAS. Tutti i diritti riservati.
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