Rationale, current state and opportunities in combining biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs in rheumatoid and psoriatic arthritis - 26/09/23

Highlights |
• | Combinations of biological DMARDs are considered to improve efficacy of treatment of rheumatoid arthritis and psoriatic arthritis. |
• | Some combinations of biological DMARDs have failed to reach superior efficacy and were complicated by safety issues. |
• | Some combinations, i.e. TNF inhibitor combination with rituximab in RA and TNFi inhibitor combination with IL-17 inhibitor or IL-23 inhibitor, showed good efficacy with acceptable safety in resistant patients with RA or PsA, respectively. |
• | Combinations of bDMARDs may be particularly useful in resistant patients with RA and PsA. |
Abstract |
The advent of biologic disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs) has considerably improved patient outcomes in inflammatory arthritis. However, not all patients reach the state of remission, as disease can be resistant even to single cytokine inhibition by bDMARDs. Simultaneous or sequential inhibition of multiple cytokines may be considered in situations where disease control is not adequate under singular inhibition of cytokines. Although there have been some disappointing experiences in the past with combination of bDMARDs, the ongoing improvement of our understanding about inflammatory pathways and the overall better safety understanding of bDMARDs seem to make new biologic treatment combinations possible. This review covers the rationale and current evidence for bDMARDs combination in inflammatory arthritis.
Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.Keywords : Combination therapy, Biologicals, Cytokine blockade, Rheumatoid arthritis, Psoriatic arthritis
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Vol 90 - N° 5
Articolo 105578- settembre 2023 Ritorno al numeroBenvenuto su EM|consulte, il riferimento dei professionisti della salute.
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