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A randomized phase III study to compare efficacy and safety of BAT2206 (proposed ustekinumab biosimilar) with reference ustekinumab in patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis - 19/03/25

Doi : 10.1016/j.jaad.2024.10.104 
Xiaoyong Man, MD a, Katya Zaharieva, MD b, Grażyna Pulka, MD, PhD c, Agnieszka Żebrowska, MD, PhD d, Yunhua Deng, MD e, Lally Mekokishvili, MD, PhD f, Xiaolei Yang, MPhil g, Yunpeng Qi, PhD g, Cailing Gu, BSc g, Qingfeng Dong, MsC g, Min Zheng, MD a,
a Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China 
b Diagnostic-Consultative Center XXVIII-Sofia EOOD, Sofia, Bulgaria 
c Centrum Medyczne Allmed-Badania Kliniczne, Krakow, Poland 
d Department of Dermatology, NZOZ ALL-MED Centrum Medyczne Specjalistyczne Gabinety Lekarskie, Lodz, Poland 
e Department of Dermatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China 
f Petre Shotadze Tbilisi Medical Academy, Tbilisi, Georgia 
g Clinical Division, Bio-Thera Solutions, Ltd, Guangzhou, China 

Correspondence to: Min Zheng, MD, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, 88 Jiefang Rd, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province 310009, China.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine88 Jiefang RdHangzhouZhejiang Province310009China

Abstract

Background

BAT2206 is a proposed biosimilar to reference ustekinumab (UST; Stelara).

Objectives

To compare the efficacy and safety of BAT2206 with UST at 2 treatment periods, ie, a 28-week initial treatment period 1 (TP1) and a 24-week secondary TP2. This article describes the results of TP1.

Methods

In this randomized, double-blind, phase III study, adult patients with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis were randomized (1:1) to receive 45 or 90 mg of BAT2206 or UST until week 28 in TP1, depending on their baseline body weight. The primary end point was the percent change from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score to week 8 or 12. The secondary end points included safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity parameters.

Results

In all, 278 patients were each randomized into the BAT2206 or UST groups. At weeks 8 and 12, the least squares mean difference (standard error) for percent change from baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index score was 0.964 (1.8952) and 1.774 (1.4912), respectively, and the least squares mean difference confidence intervals all completely fell within the predefined equivalence margins. Comparable results were observed between the treatment groups for secondary end points.

Limitations

Owing to the length limit, this article only described the findings from TP1.

Conclusions

BAT2206 and UST were comparable in terms of efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity.

Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.

Key words : biosimilar, monoclonal antibody, psoriasis, randomized clinical trial, ustekinumab

Abbreviations used : ADA, AE, CfB, CI, Ctrough, EMA, IL, LS, NAb, PASI, PK, SE, sPGA, TEAE, TP


Mappa


 Funding sources: None.
 Patient consent: All patients provided written informed consent before the study was initiated.
 IRB approval status: Ethics approval was received from each national central or local ethical committee or institutional review board.


© 2024  American Academy of Dermatology, Inc.. Pubblicato da Elsevier Masson SAS. Tutti i diritti riservati.
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