Sleep Behavior and Sleep Regulation from Infancy through Adolescence: Normative Aspects - 15/08/11
, Mary A. Carskadon, PhD c
Corresponding author. Child Development Center and Pediatric Sleep Disorders Center, University Children’s Hospital Zürich, Steinwiesstrasse 75, CH-8032 Zürich, Switzerland.Abstract |
Knowledge of what constitutes normal sleep behavior during development is a prerequisite for understanding sleep disorders in children and adolescents. This article describes normal sleep patterns in children and adolescents, depicts sleep stages and sleep electrophysiology, and identifies changes in sleep-wake (homeostatic) and circadian regulatory processes across early human development. Two basic principles guide the consideration of normal sleep during childhood: sleep patterns exhibit large variability among children, and sleep behavior must be viewed within a biopsychosocial framework.
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| Dr. Jenni was supported by grants from the Swiss National Science Foundation (81ZH-068474 and 3200B0-112324) and Dr. Carskadon by a grant from the National Institutes of Health (grant No. MH52415). |
Vol 2 - N° 3
P. 321-329 - settembre 2007 Ritorno al numero
Articolo precedente
- Preface
- Oskar G. Jenni, Mary A. Carskadon
- The Development of Circadian Rhythms: From Animals to Humans
- Scott A. Rivkees
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