Selected Macro/Micronutrient Needs of the Routine Preterm Infant - 26/02/13
, Ian Griffin, MD 2, Diane Anderson, PhD, RD 3, Neelam Kler, MD 4, Magnus Domellöf, MD, PhD 5
Reprint requests: Jatinder Bhatia, MD, FAAP, Division of Neonatology, Medical College of Georgia, Georgia Health Sciences University, BIW-6033, Augusta, GA 30912.Abstract |
Requirements for optimal nutrition, especially for micronutrients, are not well defined for premature infants. The “reference fetus,” developed by Ziegler et al,1 has served as a model to define nutritional needs and studies designed to determine nutrient requirements. Revision of nutrient requirements and provision of optimal nutrition may lead to improved outcomes in preterm infants. Appropriate provision of nutrients also may help prevent nutritional disorders, such as metabolic bone disease and anemia. In this review, we discuss calcium, phosphorus, magnesium, vitamin D, iron, and copper, and define optimal intakes based on the available published data.
Il testo completo di questo articolo è disponibile in PDF.Keyword : 25(OH)D, ELBW, LBW, PTH, VLBW
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| Please see the Author Disclosures at the end of this article. |
Vol 162 - N° 3S
P. S48-S55 - marzo 2013 Ritorno al numero
Articolo precedente
- Lipid Needs of Preterm Infants: Updated Recommendations
- Alexandre Lapillonne, Sharon Groh-Wargo, Carlos H. Lozano Gonzalez, Ricardo Uauy
- Intestinal Mucosal Defense System, Part 1. Consensus Recommendations for Immunonutrients
- Josef Neu, Walter A. Mihatsch, Jaime Zegarra, Sarayut Supapannachart, Zong-Yi Ding, Teresa Murguía-Peniche
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